"धारयति" meaning in All languages combined

See धारयति on Wiktionary

Verb [Sanskrit]

IPA: /dʱɑː.ɾɐ́.jɐ.ti/ [Vedic], /ˈd̪ʱɑː.ɾɐ.jɐ.t̪i/ [Classical] Forms: dhāráyati [romanization], धृ [root]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰāráyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰāráyati, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰor-éyeti. Causative of धरति (dhárati, “to hold, support, seize”), itself from √धृ (dhṛ, “to hold back, stop, restrain”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*dʰāráyati}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰāráyati, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*dʰāráyati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰāráyati, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*dʰer-|*dʰor-éyeti}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰor-éyeti Head templates: {{sa-verb|धृ|10||causative|tr=dhāráyati}} धारयति • (dhāráyati) third-singular present indicative (root धृ, class 10, causative)
  1. to maintain, to hold Tags: causative, class-10
    Sense id: en-धारयति-sa-verb-BL3dhOnR Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 27 36 37 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 37 32
  2. to practise Tags: causative, class-10
    Sense id: en-धारयति-sa-verb-JYR2TrAZ Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root धृ, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 27 36 37 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root धृ: 30 40 30 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 37 32
  3. to undergo, to bear Tags: causative, class-10
    Sense id: en-धारयति-sa-verb-wRclIzla Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 27 36 37 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 37 32

Download JSON data for धारयति meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "dhār"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: dhār",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: dhār"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khw",
            "tr": "darik"
          },
          "expansion": "Khowar: [script needed] (darik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khowar: [script needed] (darik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "دارُن"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: دارُن (dārun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: دارُن (dārun)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "දරනවා"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: දරනවා (daranawā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: දරනවා (daranawā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ধারা",
            "t": "to owe"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: ধারা (dhara, “to owe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: ধারা (dhara, “to owe”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଧାରିବା"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ଧାରିବା (dhariba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ଧାରିବା (dhariba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀥𑀸𑀭𑀇"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀥𑀸𑀭𑀇 (dhāraï)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀥𑀸𑀭𑀇 (dhāraï)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "dhāreti"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: dhāreti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: dhāreti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀥𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀥𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺 (dhāredi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀥𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺 (dhāredi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ધારવું",
            "t": "to consider, suppose"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: ધારવું (dhārvũ, “to consider, suppose”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: ધારવું (dhārvũ, “to consider, suppose”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "धारना",
            "t": "to bear"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: धारना (dhārnā, “to bear”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: धारना (dhārnā, “to bear”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਧਾਰਨਾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਧਾਰਨਾ (dhārnā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਧਾਰਨਾ (dhārnā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ڌَارَڻُ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: ڌَارَڻُ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: ڌَارَڻُ / धारणु (dhāraṇu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰāráyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰāráyati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰāráyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰāráyati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-",
        "4": "*dʰor-éyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰor-éyeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰāráyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰāráyati, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰor-éyeti. Causative of धरति (dhárati, “to hold, support, seize”), itself from √धृ (dhṛ, “to hold back, stop, restrain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dhāráyati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धृ",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "धृ",
        "2": "10",
        "3": "",
        "4": "causative",
        "tr": "dhāráyati"
      },
      "expansion": "धारयति • (dhāráyati) third-singular present indicative (root धृ, class 10, causative)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Bhagavad Gītā 6.13",
          "text": "समं कायशिरोग्रीवं धारयन्नचलं स्थिरः\nsamaṃ kāyaśirogrīvaṃ dhārayannacalaṃ sthiraḥ\nMaintaining (dhārayann) body, head and neck alevel, moveless, fixed"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain, to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-धारयति-sa-verb-BL3dhOnR",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "class-10"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 40 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root धृ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to practise"
      ],
      "id": "en-धारयति-sa-verb-JYR2TrAZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "practise",
          "practise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "class-10"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to undergo, to bear"
      ],
      "id": "en-धारयति-sa-verb-wRclIzla",
      "links": [
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "class-10"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʱɑː.ɾɐ́.jɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ʱɑː.ɾɐ.jɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "धारयति"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit causative verbs",
    "Sanskrit class 10 verbs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root धृ",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit verbs",
    "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "dhār"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: dhār",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: dhār"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khw",
            "tr": "darik"
          },
          "expansion": "Khowar: [script needed] (darik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khowar: [script needed] (darik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "دارُن"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: دارُن (dārun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: دارُن (dārun)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "දරනවා"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: දරනවා (daranawā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: දරනවා (daranawā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ধারা",
            "t": "to owe"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: ধারা (dhara, “to owe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: ধারা (dhara, “to owe”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଧାରିବା"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ଧାରିବା (dhariba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ଧାରିବା (dhariba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀥𑀸𑀭𑀇"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀥𑀸𑀭𑀇 (dhāraï)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀥𑀸𑀭𑀇 (dhāraï)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "dhāreti"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: dhāreti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: dhāreti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀥𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀥𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺 (dhāredi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀥𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺 (dhāredi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ધારવું",
            "t": "to consider, suppose"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: ધારવું (dhārvũ, “to consider, suppose”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: ધારવું (dhārvũ, “to consider, suppose”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "धारना",
            "t": "to bear"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: धारना (dhārnā, “to bear”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: धारना (dhārnā, “to bear”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਧਾਰਨਾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਧਾਰਨਾ (dhārnā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਧਾਰਨਾ (dhārnā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ڌَارَڻُ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: ڌَارَڻُ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: ڌَارَڻُ / धारणु (dhāraṇu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰāráyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰāráyati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰāráyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰāráyati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-",
        "4": "*dʰor-éyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰor-éyeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰāráyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰāráyati, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰor-éyeti. Causative of धरति (dhárati, “to hold, support, seize”), itself from √धृ (dhṛ, “to hold back, stop, restrain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dhāráyati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धृ",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "धृ",
        "2": "10",
        "3": "",
        "4": "causative",
        "tr": "dhāráyati"
      },
      "expansion": "धारयति • (dhāráyati) third-singular present indicative (root धृ, class 10, causative)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Bhagavad Gītā 6.13",
          "text": "समं कायशिरोग्रीवं धारयन्नचलं स्थिरः\nsamaṃ kāyaśirogrīvaṃ dhārayannacalaṃ sthiraḥ\nMaintaining (dhārayann) body, head and neck alevel, moveless, fixed"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain, to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "class-10"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to practise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "practise",
          "practise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "class-10"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to undergo, to bear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "class-10"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʱɑː.ɾɐ́.jɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ʱɑː.ɾɐ.jɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "धारयति"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.